What is the purpose of public law?

The purpose of public law is primarily to regulate conduct that is damaging to society. Public law encompasses areas such as criminal law, administrative law, and constitutional law, all of which focus on the relationship between individuals and the state. This branch of law is crucial for maintaining public order, ensuring the welfare of the community, and protecting the rights of citizens against harmful conduct by individuals or entities.

By addressing issues like crime, regulatory compliance, and the enforcement of societal norms, public law plays a vital role in safeguarding the public interest and promoting the common good. It acts as a framework for governmental authority and accountability, ensuring that actions detrimental to society are identified and addressed through legal means. This regulatory function is essential for establishing standards of behavior expected from individuals and organizations within a community, thus maintaining a stable and just societal structure.